Anatomy and physiology in relation to manual handling

When we are supporting them to move, we have to show the person by our actions and take time to do this. Be able to minimise risk before moving and positioning individuals 4 Describe actions to take in relation to identified risks. After risks have been identified on a risk assessment form, risk control measures will be put in place to minimise the risk of harm.

For example, if as a carer I spotted a risk I would complete a risk assessment or I would ask my employer to do so. As a lone worker, working on a one to one basis with my service user I would usually be the one to Identify the risk and update trhe care plan. It is best to involve people in their own risk assessments so that you can determine what their wishes are and how best to support them.

Care plans are person centred and if there is a problem that conflicts with the service users care plan, I would speak to my manager to discuss the issue and then discuss also with the service user. Understand legislation and agreed ways of working when moving and positioning individuals 1 Describe how legislation and agreed ways of working affect working practices related to moving and positioning individuals. To reduce the risk of injury to care workers and people being supported, legislation is in place to protect people.

Remove potential hazards and prepare the immediate environment ensuring adequate space for the move to take place. Carry out preparatory checks using the moving and handling risk assessment. Consider the environment carefully when you are assessing risk Consider the following measures: Is the surface safe? Are there wet or slippery patches? Are you wearing appropriate clothing eg, low heeled shoes, tunic or personal protective clothing?

If the risk cannot be removed provide measures to minimise it, for example, by wearing personal protective clothing. Demonstrate effective communication with the individual to ensure that they agree the level of support required, speaking in a calm and informative manner which they will understand. There are different aids and equipment that you can use to move and handle service user in moving and positioning.

Manual lifts with two or more people are used to move individuals who cannot move themselves from one position to another. Slide boards are used for people who are quite independent and who just need a little support with moving for example from their bed to a chair or from a chair back to their bed.

There should be su? Information can be found on various websites including SAS, www. Colins College Nothing is better than Colins College. Home Articles. March 30, admin Articles Off.

Search for:. Categories Articles. The spine has lot more bones than the leg and arm has. This means that the spine has less strength and a lot more joints that can be injured.

Manual handling training provides workers with the knowledge required to prevent injuries at work. If your job involves manual handling, you may need to complete your manual handling certificate. In this manual handling course, you will learn about the spine and why it is at risk. The bones in the spine are called vertebra. In between each of the vertebra are intervertebral discs.

Discs are made up of a gel-like centre; surrounded by bands of fibrous tissue. The spine is the central support of the skeletal system, which supports body weight and allows flexibility in movement. A healthy spine is S-shaped with three natural curves and requires strong and flexible muscles in the back, leg and abdomen in order to maintain good alignment.

When the back is bent, the weight of the upper body alone puts extra pressure on the lower discs in the spine. Back injuries can happen when soft tissue suffers severe strains or discs are ruptured.

Everything that you pick up with your arms transfers weight to the spinal column down to the hips and legs. The hips and legs are much stronger than the spine. Standing is a natural posture for the spine. The spine is not suited to carrying loads when the upper body is acutely bent or twisted. As you can see, the manual handling certificate is a valuable tool for keeping workplaces safe. The muscles and ligaments enable the spine to function in an upright position, and the trunk to assume a variety of positions for various activities.

There are also many muscles attached to the spine, which help to keep it stable.